Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) Surgery Cost In India

Nephrolithotomy (percutaneous kidney stone removal) is a surgical treatment that assists in the removal of big kidney stones from the human body. It is performed in order to eliminate kidney stones that are unable to pass through the body on their own. The majority of the time, this treatment is used when other methods are either not possible or failed.

In cases where the kidney stones seem to be greater than 0.8 inches or 2 centimeters in diameter and have irregular shapes, it is recommended that the procedure be performed.

How much does a Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) Surgery Cost In India?

It is estimated that the cost of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) Surgery will range between Rs. 100000.00 and Rs. 105000.00, depending on a variety of circumstances.

Types of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) Surgery

Ureteroscopy

Ureteroscopy is a non-invasive treatment in which no cuts are done. The surgeon takes a urethroscope, that is relatively thin, to enter the kidney through the bladder and ureter and remove the kidney stone or stones. This assists them in locating and removing the stones using a cage-like apparatus. If the stone is particularly large, shockwaves are utilized to break them up and transport them. An intraoperative stent could be used to allow urine to move from the kidneys to the urinary bladder during the procedure.

Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)

It is a procedure that can be used when the stone is big and can't be removed with ESWL. The surgeon cuts in the back or side of the patient's body and inserts a nephroscope into the incision to locate & remove the kidney. Larger stones may require the use of sound waves or a laser to be broken up in order to be removed. A stent is retained in place in the kidneys to enable the urine to pass out properly.

Open surgery

When there are issues such as a urinary infection and kidney problems, the doctor may prescribe that you have open surgery. An incision is created in the ground depending on the placement of the stone. The surgeon makes use of a urethroscope to find the kidney, which would be subsequently broken down and removed with the use of special equipment.

Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy procedure

The procedure for Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy is broken down into several steps.

• A general anesthetic will be administered to sedate and numb the patient.
• In addition to sedation, a cystoscope is utilized to examine within the bladder & urethra of the patient.
• A urethral catheter or stent will then be inserted on the afflicted area to prevent swelling and blockage caused by stone pieces. It makes the placement of the nephrostomy tube much easier and more comfortable.
• A short time later, the person will be transported to a rehabilitation facility for further treatment.
• As soon as the patient is conscious, he or she will be transported to a hospital room where he or she will wait for another step.
• A nephrostomy tube is inserted into the kidney by the use of liquid nitrogen.
• This tube is responsible for removing urine from the kidney.
• Following that, the surgeon will search for kidney stones so either remove or crush them with the assistance of a helpful nephrostomy tube.