C-section, also known as cesarean surgery, is a non-invasive procedure performed when normal delivery is not possible due to complications, emergencies, or risks to the pregnancy. There is more risk in this than in normal delivery, as well as the recovery time is also longer.
This surgical procedure comprises delivering via an incision in the mother's uterus and abdomen. C-section has done mostly in cases when the mother or child's life is at risk, but sometimes they are planned early in the pregnancy during labor. Some of the common reason for performing a cesarean delivering comprises:
In short, This method is done when the mother is unable to bear the pain of labor, and a normal delivery is considered risky for both the woman and the child..
The cost of C-section surgery depends on a wide variety of factors, such as the hospital/clinic chosen for the surgery, hospital stay, childcare cost, labor room fees, OT costs, processes, medications, reports & tests, etc. However, the average vaginal cost is Rs 50,000, which ranges up to Rs 1,00,000. If you choose a normal room, the minimum cost would be Rs 60,000, which goes up to Rs 80,000. In the case of private and deluxe rooms, the charges are in the range of 75,000 to 1,00,000 and 1,10,000 to 1,30,000, respectively.
Simply put, the hospital you select and the location you are in will make a massive difference in the charges for C-section surgery.
In surgery, the cut can be either horizontal or vertical, depending on the fetus's and the mother's health. Once the cut is made, the fetus is taken out, and its nose, mouth, and other body parts are cleaned of fluids. The umbilical cord is cut, and the placenta is removed from the uterus. After the delivery is complete, the incisions are stitched up. In most cases, C-section surgery is performed under regional anesthesia, which is used to numb the lower half of the body. While some surgeries require general anesthesia, which means the mother will not be awake during childbirth.
However, there is various risk associated with C-section surgery, including:
Q1. Is Caesarean delivery risk-free and safe?
Ans: Generally, it is advised to go for vaginal delivery, but cesarean delivery is considered an even safer option in some pregnancy cases. For example, preferring a C-section is a wise choice if you have placenta previa or your baby is at risk. However, this procedure involves risks and benefits for which you should consult your healthcare provider.
Q2. How is cesarean delivery done?
Ans: At the time of delivery, the mother will be taken to the OT by the hospital staff. The mother will then be given medicines and IV fluids. In normal cases, your healthcare provider will provide you with spinal anesthesia to numb your lower half so that the woman can wake up and report the birth of her baby. A 10-20 cm cut is usually made in your womb and lower abdomen to bring out the baby. Meanwhile, women have to push while the healthcare provider pulls the baby out of the womb. Usually, this process takes 40 to 50 minutes.
Q3. What changes or things will happen after a C-section?
Ans: After a C-section, pain, and fatigue are to be expected. For the first few hours, many women also experience nausea. Some may have itching, while some may also have constipation due to medicines. Despite the fact that you had a C-section, you will still have vaginal bleeding after the birth. Some other things that can happen include swelling, redness, discharge from the wound, and increased pain. An infection involving the lining of the uterus may also appear. This will result in symptoms like abdominal pain, fever, heavy vaginal bleeding, and vaginal discharge.
Q4. What are the upsides/benefits of C-section surgery?
Ans: It’s safer for both mother and baby in most cases by minimizing risks, even though C-sections are unplanned. C-section surgery is the method of getting the baby through the canal quickly.