FWB full form in medical term is full weight bearing. The term is used in clinical settings and other physical therapy to explain that one can put his/her full body weight on the affected arm, leg, or other body organs. Generally, it follows surgery, injury, or other medical treatment. In simple words, FWB means no bar to weight bearing, or a patient’s 100% of their body weight can be conveyed via the designated limb.
After lower extremity surgery, your healthcare provider, who specializes in orthopedics, may limit the amount of weight you can put on your surgical leg. In order to provide proper time for tissue healing or bone repair, a restriction is necessary.
If maintaining a weight-bearing position is compromised or is likely to fail, the patient may be at risk of additional exposure or injury. Complications you may face include increased swelling/redness in the leg, increased pain in the operated or injured leg, and difficulty walking, which leads to more pain.
Full weight bearing helps lower extremities heal properly after surgery or injury. The term is quite wide, thus including some supporting devices, including a cane, a walker, or crutches.