DPP full form in medical is Diabetes Prevention Program. It was a super interesting clinical research study that set out to find whether lifestyle changes or medication prevent or delay type 2 diabetes in people at high risk for the disease or not. Type 2 diabetes is a major health concern that can lead to all sorts of problems, like heart disease, kidney failure, and even blindness. But this program or study showed that it is quite possible to prevent or delay the onset of this chronic condition through simple lifestyle changes and medication.
The people or medical professionals who designed this program told volunteers or participants to follow a proper diet plan and include regular exercise in their daily lifestyle. On the other hand, the other group of participants was told to just continue taking the common medication called metformin. And get this: both approaches were successful in preventing or delaying type 2 diabetes! This was a huge deal and has had a major impact on how we think about and treat type 2 diabetes. It’s not just a natural part of getting older, and we now have recommendations for how to prevent the disease in high-risk individuals.