CGN full form in medical is Chronic Glomerulonephritis. Imagine your kidneys as little filters that help clean your blood and keep your body healthy. Now, imagine that these filters get damaged and scarred – that’s kind of what happens with CGN. It’s a type of kidney disease that occurs when the small blood vessels in the kidneys, called glomeruli, become damaged and scarred. This can lead to a reduction in the kidneys’ ability to filter waste and excess fluids from the blood, which can cause a buildup of toxins in the body. The cause of CGN isn’t always clear, but it can sometimes be triggered by infections, autoimmune disorders, or other underlying health conditions.
Treatment for CGN usually involves taking medications to control your blood pressure and reduce protein in your urine, as well as making lifestyle changes like following a special diet and getting regular exercise. In serious cases, CGN may progress to end-stage kidney disease, which might require dialysis or a kidney transplant. It’s important to keep in mind that CGN is a chronic condition, meaning it’s long-lasting and may not go away completely. However, with the right treatment and management, it’s possible to slow the progression of the disease and maintain good kidney function.